You would measure these angles (taken in a clockwise direction from North) using as large a circular protractor as possible. Unfortunately, in 2022, observation conditions will be far from ideal due to the Full Moon shining in the sky. Mars is the last planet to reach opposition in 2022, and depending on where you live, it could either happen on the 7th or the 8th of December. There are two total lunar eclipses this year, but if you live on the North American east coast, this months eclipse will be your best bet. These Cross-Quarter Days were the major feast days of the Celts. June 20th: Summer Solstice - longest day and shortest night of the year. NASAs mission Psyche was named after its object of study the large metallic asteroid 16 Psyche located in the main asteroid belt. Read more about the fascinating origins of Halloween. Mars enters Capricorn. The two planets are now four and a quarter degrees apart and can be seen within the same 10x50 binoculars field of view. This year (as in most years) that honor belongs to Septembers full Moon, but it can sometimes go to Octobers full Moon instead. Why did our foremothers and forefathers know so much about astronomy? As a result, the planet rises at sunset, is highest and due south at midnight (or 1:00 a.m. if Daylight Savings is in effect) and then sets at sunrise. or The two are now almost exactly four degrees apart, with the gap narrowing slightly over the next four days. Extend a line from BL1 through BL2 to the point where it breaks the level horizon N-C-S at B/L3. They are in time - but not in space. The reason is that Aquarius, the constellation from which the meteors appear to originate, doesnt rise until about two hours before dawn, and the sky starts to brighten shortly after. Venus has been slowly moving away from the Sun and is now at its greatest elongation in the morning sky. To find it, youll need to start at Hydor (Lambda Aquarii), hop southeast to Phi Aquarii (itll appear just on the edge of the same field of view as Hydor), and then continue the line from both stars until you come to a dim but conspicuously blue star. Scientists believe that this asteroid could be the iron core of a protoplanet the size of Mars. I held awa to Annie; The company managed to surpass consensus revenue and earnings estimates in the fourth quarter of 2022 (ending Dec. 31, 2022). Winter Solstice 2022: The First Day of Winter. Telescope Cases, Covers & Dobsonian Shrouds. Astronomical Events in 2023 Jan 3/4: Quadrantids Meteors 3 Jan The first major meteor shower of 2022, the Quadrantids, peaks on the night of January 3 and early morning hours of January 4. This morning theyre fairly evenly spaced, with Jupiter lowest in the east, Venus eleven degrees to its upper right, then Mars eleven and a half degrees to the upper right of Venus, and finally, Saturn nine degrees to the upper right of Mars. To its upper left is Mars, while Venus shines brilliantly toward the east. Just three-quarters of a degree separate the pair, but with both just five or six degrees above the horizon (and with such a short time before sunrise) theyll be difficult to spot. The truth is that All Saints Day and Halloween are based on the Jewish holiday of Purim. Opposition occurs at 05:35 UT (Universal Time) on the 8th, which is 12:35 a.m. May brings us a total lunar eclipse, June has the closest full Moon of the year, while July gives us a rare opportunity to see Mars and Uranus within the same binocular field of view - but once again, in the morning sky! Under ideal conditions, you can expect to see up to 23 shooting stars an hour, and with the Moon a waning crescent, you wont need to worry about its light causing the fainter meteors to disappear. ET (10:55 p.m. PT) with the entire eclipse ending at 2:50 a.m. Some believe that the Celts divided the year into just four major sections: Samhain, Imbolc, Beltane, and Lughnasadh (what we call Cross-Quarter days). These are currently the three brightest objects in the sky and with just four degrees between the Moon and Jupiter and 3.2 degrees between Jupiter and Venus, the trio should easily fit within the same field of view of almost any 10x50 binoculars. This started the custom of early autumnal elections, because it was a convenient time for people to gather. The 4 lesser Sabbats or quarter holidays are the two solstices and two equinoxes. It's best to start your observations after midnight. The date is still celebrated in England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and other countries in the Northern Hemisphere by baking Lammas bread, making corn dollies, bundling twigs together and enjoying large feasts with friends andfamily. Gemini itself rises mid-evening, giving you plenty of time to see some shooting stars, and - as an added bonus - the Moon is nearly at last quarter and wont rise until around 11 p.m. Before the Moon turns new on the 28th, it will pass by three planets, starting with Mars this morning. :? Cross Quarter Day - Imbolc - Sunset Rodwin Chamber, Northern Vermont, USA. Look toward the southwest at around 20 minutes after sunset and youll see the crescent Moon to the left of Saturn, with Jupiter to the upper left of the pair. Look for the waning gibbous Moon to the east of Spica, the brightest star in Virgo, the Virgin, late in the evening of the 20th or in the hours before dawn the next day. Youll be able to fit Venus, Mars, and Saturn within the same 10x50 binoculars field of view, but the Moon is just a little too far to do the same. Exact Calendar Date: Wednesday May 4, 2022 Suggested Celebration Planning: Observe the exact day, or on the weekend before on Saturday, April 30, and also observe the Solar Eclipse at 4:28 pm, or. The next full Moon will be Monday evening, Jan. 17, 2022, appearing opposite the Sun in Earth-based longitude at 6:48 p.m. EST. Yoder believes that they influenced the sense of time of all Europe and of the European colonies in America: Extend a line from I/s1 through I/s2 to the point where it breaks the level horizon N-C-S at I/s3. To learn whether an eclipse is visible from your location, use our Eclipse Guide app. ET (9:53 p.m. Never miss an eclipse, a meteor shower, a rocket launch or any other event that's out of this world with The Times's Space and Astronomy Calendar. RobertBurns. Guides to the night sky. Mars outshines Aldebaran, the brightest star in Taurus, but take a few moments to compare their colors, as the light from both the planet and star will have a similar hue. From: Sethanne Howard [sethanneh_at_msn.com] By Sethanne Howard. Be sure to compare the colors of the planets; Saturn appears a pale yellow, Mars is coppery, Venus is a brilliant white and Jupiter is pale gold. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes into the central part of the Earths shadow called the umbra. We wish you clear skies and happy observations! Draw lines B/L-I/s and I/s-B/L. The Perseids are, probably, the most popular meteor shower at least in the Northern Hemisphere, where they peak during warm summer nights. Samhain has happier associations too, such as apple bobbing, which was a form of telling fortunes for the newyear. (In the church calendar, this day became the feast of the Angel Gabriels annunciation to the Virgin Mary that she would be the mother ofChrist.). Grains harvested at Lammas time also include barley, oats, and sunflower. The Moon will pass close to Uranus tomorrow morning, and then appear to the upper left of Venus on the 26th. Check our planetary conjunctions list so as not to miss them! Mercury enters Aquarius. Our Groundhog Day is a remote survivor of that belief. Learn more about Midsummer Day. Summer Solstice - around June 21st (at 12:00 o'clock), Autumn Equinox - around September 21st (at 3:00 o'clock). In-The-Sky.org. Its best to start your observations after midnight. This months full Moon can be found in Taurus and, not surprisingly, is known as the Cold Moon. We hope you found this history interesting! For this article, we will assume that the ancient Celts observed all eight divisions of theyear. Rise early this morning and youll have the opportunity to see the waning crescent Moon close to the planet Uranus. The Moon turns full at 10:36 p.m. Anyone who has lived outdoors for a while begins to develop a different relationship with nature and the sky. Mercury has now returned to the morning sky and is at its greatest distance from the Sun today. July. "Around the time of the summer solstice, this day was the midpoint of the growing season, halfway between planting and harvest. If youre lucky, you might also be able to glimpse Saturn just to the left of it. The Greater Sabbats; Samhain, Imbolc, Beltane and Lammas, fall on dates that represent high energy in the season. 2023Yankee Publishing, Inc., An Employee-Owned Company The picture was taken inside an underground stone chamber. Meanwhile, about five and a quarter degrees to the west of Venus is coppery Mars. Christmas Day 2022: Why Is Christmas on December 25? Living in houses and especially in cities, where the ambient light and the tall buildings block out the heavens, we have forgotten the natural flow of the cosmos. Farm workers were usually paid for their years labor at Christmas, giving them reason to celebrate and three months rest before the nextseason. Saturn and Mars are about the same brightness (roughly magnitude 1) and may be quite dim in the morning twilight. The launch of Luna 25 is scheduled for July 2022. Finally, December boasts a triple-whammy of Mars at opposition, the full Moon, and an occultation of Mars by the Moon - all on the same night! Astronomical Calendar for 2022. . NOTE: While these events have been compiled with North American observers in mind, the majority can also be seen throughout the rest of the world. Theres a very nice opportunity to see the waning crescent Moon close to Venus and Mercury in the predawn twilight today and tomorrow. Regardless of its name, youll find the Moon crosses into Pisces from Aquarius at 9:41 p.m. This morning the last quarter Moon lies directly between them; its light will most likely drown out all but the very brightest stars of the Pleiades, but you should have no problem identifying Mars. The first of the two will occur on May 16 and will be visible throughout all of North America, Greenland, and parts of western Europe and western Africa. I'll bet that even in Punxsutawney . At that time, Samhain was NOT celebrated on the same day. video about the most exciting sky events of 2022. What's in the Sky This Month? Groundhog Day is a "cross-quarter day" on the celestial calendar. Mid-eclipse occurs at 12:11 a.m. Leo, the constellation from which the meteors appear to originate, starts to rise at around midnight, with the Moon following close to 2 a.m. To say that the Celtic Calendar was only used by Celts living in the British Isles is incorrect. Under ideal conditions, you can expect to see about 15 shooting stars an hour, and with the Moon now a waning crescent, you should have a good chance of spotting a few. Theyre currently just under six degrees apart, placing them both within the same binocular field of view, and theyll continue to draw closer until the 12th, when three and a quarter degrees will separate them. If youve got an unobstructed view of the horizon, look out for Venus to the lower right of Mercury. Groundhog Day is an astronomy holiday - a cross-quarter day - falling approximately midway between the December solstice. Go to the point on your Orthographic Projection of 51 and locate the declinations of the Summer and Winter Solstice Sun at noon (shown in gray in the illustration). These festivals were apparently celebrated throughout Europe by the various tribes we now refer to as Celts. The pair will be positioned nearly overhead in the southwestern sky,. Dont miss out! Soil, are stirred from their winter dormancy and their waters . If youve been rising early over the past few weeks, you may have noticed Jupiter creeping away from the Sun and into the morning twilight. Celts called the day Samhain, or "summer's end." The day . If Artemis 1 is a success, the next mission Artemis 2 will be a crewed flight to the Moons orbit. This should make the planet relatively easily seen as a pinkish-white solitary star about 9 degrees above the eastern horizon at 30 minutes before dawn. Take a look at about 30 minutes before sunrise and youll see Mercury toward the southeast, with Venus and Mars to its upper right. All planets Sun Mercury Venus Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Pluto Node Lilith Chiron. Although classed as being a major shower, the Eta Aquariids have the disadvantage of not being clearly seen from the northern hemisphere. PT.) Under ideal conditions, this medium-strength shower can produce about 15 to 20 meteors an hour, not to mention the occasional fireball. This fixes the Sun in two dimensions. A little over three degrees separate the pair, but towards the southeast, we have Mars and Jupiter with just a degree and a quarter between them. In theory, you can see the planet with just your eyes, but youd need to know exactly where to look, have clear skies, and have good eyesight. The first eclipse of 2022 is a partial solar eclipse visible from southern South America, parts of Antarctica, and over the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans. Meanwhile, Mars and Uranus are also drawing closer together in the predawn sky. Halloween also falls on a cross-quarter day. 2. Its joined by Mars, which appears to the lower right, and Saturn, which is positioned to the lower left of the pair. This month's Cross-Quarter Day is called Groundhog Day in the USA, and I'll bet that 99.9% of the population has + It will be best seen from central Russia with about 75% coverage of the Suns disk. At an altitude of about 16 degrees at that time, the planet will be reasonably high above the horizon, but there are no bright stars or planets nearby to help you find it. the cross Quarter day - Early February /a > Happy Imbolc 2021 old . In fact, many locations across North America will be lucky enough to witness an occultation of Mars by the Moon. May Day was a time for the pairing of young couples, although not yet for their wedding, which would not come until the Quarter Day which was called Midsummer Day(June 24). It was Ray's family's druidic Cross. August. Youll find it tonight in Sagittarius, near the top of that constellations famous teapot asterism. 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